Dealing with a swarm of flies in the cowshed

Submitted by Sidd, 31. May 2023 in General Welfare

Sidd
Staff
Junior
45 posts
"Sustainable dairy business."
Flies are commonly attracted to areas with organic matter and moisture, which can be found in and around cowsheds. The presence of manure, decaying feed, and stagnant water can provide suitable breeding grounds for flies. They are not only a nuisance but can also transmit diseases and cause stress to your dairy cows. 

Here are some steps you can take to remedy the situation and ensure maximum comfort for your cows:
  • Proper manure management: Regularly remove and properly dispose of manure from the cowshed. This helps reduce the fly breeding grounds and eliminates a major attraction for flies.
  • Cleanliness and hygiene: Keep the cowshed clean and dry. Remove spilled feed promptly and regularly clean the feeding and watering areas to prevent the accumulation of organic matter that attracts flies.
  • Fly control measures: Implement fly control measures to reduce the fly population. Some effective methods include:
  1. Fly traps: Use fly traps or sticky tapes placed strategically in the cowshed to catch flies. These traps can help reduce the number of flies present.
  2. Fly predators: Introduce beneficial insects, such as parasitic wasps or nematodes, which can naturally control fly populations by targeting fly larvae.
  3. Insecticides: Consider using approved insecticides specifically designed for fly control (under the guidance of a professional, otherwise you may end up causing contamination). Follow the instructions carefully and consult with professionals or local agricultural agencies for guidance on the proper use of insecticides.
  • Proper ventilation and lighting: Ensure proper ventilation in the cowshed. Good airflow helps reduce moisture and discourages fly breeding.
  • Animal hygiene: Pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of your cows. Regularly groom and clean them to remove any organic matter stuck on their coat that may attract flies.
  • Regular maintenance: Repair any cracks or crevices in the cowshed walls, windows, and doors where the flies may find conducive for hiding and wreaking havoc.
  • Fly repellents: Use approved fly repellents designed for animals to provide temporary relief to your cows. Consult with a veterinarian for suitable options and proper application methods.
  • Professional advice: If the fly infestation persists despite your efforts, it is advisable to consult with agricultural experts or pest control professionals. They can provide specialized knowledge and guidance tailored to your specific situation.
Remember to prioritize the safety and well-being of your cows throughout the process. 

You can also share with us some of the measures you have put in place to reduce the fly population and improve the comfort of your cows in the cowshed.
For people, planet and profits.
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